OUTPUT CLASS
An output class is anything produced by a system class. It can be a tool, a technology, an institution, a market, a model, a culture, a law, an algorithm, a language, a scientific theory, or a civilisation-scale structure. But it is not the engine that made it possible. A system class is the generating layer: […]
REALM
A realm is a layer of reality with its own stable rules. Realms are not “topics” or “disciplines.” They are dependency layers. A realm is defined by three things: it generates outputs that cannot exist in the realm below, it imposes constraints on everything above it, and it supplies the conditions of existence for the […]

